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KMID : 1206220190260020051
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Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science
2019 Volume.26 No. 2 p.51 ~ p.60
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Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on the Pain, Range of Motion and Muscle Fatigue Recovery of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
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Kim Deok-Jo
Choi Won-Jye
Son Kyung-Hyun
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Abstract
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Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of HBOT (hyperbaric oxygen therapy) on the pain, ROM (range of motion) and muscle fatigue recovery of DOMS (delayed onset muscle soreness).
Design: Randomized Controlled Trial.
Methods: Twenty-six subjects who are student in their 20s at a university participated in this study, these subjects were assigned into two groups, a control group (n=12) and an experiment group (n=14). The subjects in experimental group were intervened by HBOT (40 minutes, 1.3 ATA), while ones on control group weren't by any intervention after induced DOMS.
Results: First, in the comparison of VAS (visual analog scale), there were significant variations with the period (p<0.001), interaction of period (p<0.05) and group (p<0.05). In the comparison of PPT (pressure pain threshold), there were significant variations with the period (p<0.001) and interaction of period (p<0.05). Second, in the comparison of ROM, there were significant variations with the period (p<0.001), interaction of period (p<0.001) and group (p<0.01). Third, in the comparison of CK (creatine kinase) and LDH (lactate dehydrogenase), there no signigicant variations with all measure variables.
Conclusion: The above results indicated that HBOT were effective to decrease the pain and improve the ROM in DOMS. Also the statistical significant variations of blood factors of muscle fatigue were not found in this.
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KEYWORD
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Delayed onset muscle soreness, Hyperbaric oxygen therapy, Muscle fatigue recovery
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